Nov. 16
AHEAD OF HIS TIME: The Artistic Furniture of Charles Rohlfs
By Lynn Byrne. You are never ever going to guess what inspired the carving on the chair back of this famous piece of oak furniture by designer Charles Rohlfs, shown above. It is the exact cellular structure of oak. Yep, if you looked at oak through a microscope, that pattern is what you see. And that is exactly what designer Charles Rohlfs did. Then he magnified the pattern for this chair.
Another surprise. This chair was handmade in the early 1900s. Pretty amazing.
Rohlfs’ furniture is currently on view at the Met and will be there until January 23, 2011. Go.
I went last week and I was especially lucky because I was privy to a guided tour by the curator and author of the exhibition catalog, Joseph Cunningham. He was totally dynamic. I was mesmerized.
For example, how about this clock? Joe aptly pointed out how much the face resembled a George Nelson iconic bubble clock. Except of course it was made about 50 years earlier. 
Here is the George Nelson clock. Hard to miss the similarities, no? 
And fashionistas, Joe told us that fashion designer Anna Sui was inspired by Charles Rohlfs when she did her Fall 2010 collection. Joe and Anna are giving a lecture at the Met January 14, 2011 at 6:00. Mark your calendars.
I don’t know which exact Rohlfs’ pieces inspired Sui, but look at this chair. The sleeves on the blouse are suggestive of the chair carving. I hope to attend that lecture–how interesting. 
Rohlfs himself was inspired by architect Louis Sullivan, who was working on a building in Buffalo, NY around the tine Rohlfs made this chair. Here is a sketch from the building. 
So who is Charles Rohlfs?
He is a furniture designer who worked for about a decade around the turn of the last century. Click here to read more about him.
Some say he fits within the Arts and Crafts movement. He certainly influenced Gustav Stickley. These early tables by Rohlfs were nearly copied by Stickley. 
Here is a photo of a similar Stickley piece made after Rohlf made his tables. 
Others point to the organic feel of his work (as seen in the chairs above), and call him more “Art Nouveau.”
Joseph Cunningham suggested at our talk that Rohlfs may have been the first in the “furntiure as art” studio movement–-working half a century earlier than George Nakashima, Wharton Escherick and Sam Maloof. (Click here to read about studio furniture.)
At any rate, it is a beautiful and fascinating exhibition.
Oh, and one last fun fact. Joseph Cunningham pointed out another object made by Rohlfs–a chafing dish that was used like today’s slow cooker! Yep, the original crock pot. 
Photos not taken by me are linked to their sources.
















